Naruto is a manga by Masashi Kishimoto with an anime TV series adaptation. Its main character, Naruto Uzumaki, is a loud, hyperactive, adolescent ninja who constantly searches for approval and recognition, as well as to become Hokage, who is acknowledged as the leader and strongest of all ninja in the village.
The manga was first published by Shueisha in 1999 in the 43rd issue of Japan's Shonen Jump magazine. VIZ Media publishes a translated version in the American Shonen Jump, and has translated roughly a third of the series. Naruto has become VIZ Media's best-selling manga series.
The anime series, produced by Studio Pierrot and Aniplex, premiered across Japan on the terrestrial TV Tokyo network and the anime satellite television network Animax on October 3, 2002, and is still being aired. Viz also licensed the anime for North American production. Naruto debuted in the United States on Cartoon Network's Toonami programming block on September 10, 2005, and in Canada on YTV's Bionix on September 16, 2005. Naruto began showing in the UK on Jetix on July 22, 2006. It began showing on Toasted TV on January 12, 2007 in Australia, although it could be watched on Cartoon Network in 2006. The series is currently on its ninth season.
Plot overview
Twelve years before the events at the focus of the series, the nine-tailed demon fox attacked Konohagakure. It was a powerful demon indeed; a single swing of one of its nine tails would raise tsunamis and flatten mountains. It raised chaos and slaughtered many people, until the leader of the Leaf Village – the Fourth Hokage
– defeated it by sacrificing his own life to seal the demon inside a
newly-born child, whose origins are as yet unknown. That child's name
was Uzumaki Naruto.
The Fourth Hokage was celebrated as a hero for sealing the demon fox
away. He wanted Naruto to be respected in a similar light by being the
containment vessel for the demon fox. The village he grew up in,
however, mostly shunned Naruto; they regarded him as if he were the
demon fox itself and mistreated him throughout most of his childhood.
A decree made by the Third Hokage
made it so that the other villagers were forbidden to mention the event
to anyone, even to their own children. However, this did not stop them
from treating Naruto like an outcast. Although their children did not
specifically know why their parents treated Naruto the way they did,
they learned through example to despise the boy. As a result, Naruto
grew up as an orphan
in a lonesome atmosphere without friends, family, or acknowledgment. He
could not force people to befriend him, so he sought acknowledgment and
attention the only way he knew – through pranks and mischief. However,
that soon changed after Naruto graduated from the Ninja Academy by
using his Multiple Shadow Clone Technique to save his teacher, Umino Iruka, from the renegade ninja Mizuki.
That encounter gave Naruto two insights: that he was the container of
the demon fox, and that there was someone besides the Third Hokage who
actually cared about him. His graduation from the academy opened a
gateway to the events and people that would change and define his
world, including his way of the ninja for the rest of his life.
Naruto maintains a balance between drama and comedy,
with plenty of action interspersed. It follows Naruto and his friends'
personal growth and development as ninja, and emphasizes their
interactions with each other and the influence of their backgrounds on
their personalities. Naruto finds two friends and comrades in Uchiha Sasuke and Haruno Sakura, two fellow young ninja who are assigned with him to form a three-person team under a very experienced sensei named Hatake Kakashi. Naruto also confides in other characters as well that he has met through the Chuunin
Exam. They learn new abilities, get to know each other and other
villagers better, and experience a coming-of-age journey as Naruto
dreams of becoming the Hokage of the Leaf Village.
Naruto places strong emphasis on character development.
Almost all outcomes are a result of decisions, character, and
personality; very few things happen just because of chance. At first,
emphasis is placed on Naruto, Sasuke, and Sakura, who are the members
of Team 7. However, other characters are developed, such as Kakashi,
Guy, and Jiraiya, as well as Naruto's peers in the other Genin teams
and other villages.
Several major villains came into play as well, the first being Momochi Zabuza, a missing-nin from the Kirigakure, and his partner, Haku. Later, in the Chuunin Exam arc, Orochimaru
is introduced as an S-Class missing-nin at the top of the Leaf
Village's most wanted list. Later, a mysterious organization called Akatsuki begins to pursue Naruto in order to take the demon fox inside him and harness its power.
Characters
Naruto has a large and colorful cast of characters, running a
gamut of detailed histories and complex personalities, and allowing
many of them their fair share in the spotlight; they are also seen to
grow and mature with the series, as it spans several years. As fitting
for a coming-of-age saga, Naruto's world constantly expands and
thickens, and his social relations are no exception – during his
introduction he has only his teacher and the village's leader for
sympathetic figures, but as the story progresses, more and more people
become a part of his story.
The students at the Ninja Academy, where the story begins, are split up into teams of three after their graduation and become Genin.
Each team is assigned an experienced sensei. These core teams form a
basis for the characters' interactions later in the series, where
characters are chosen for missions for their team's strength and complementary skills; Naruto's Team 7 becomes the social frame where Naruto is acquainted with Uchiha Sasuke and Haruno Sakura, and their sensei Hatake Kakashi, also called the "copy ninja" for copying thousands of ninja techniques with his Sharingan
eye, forming the core of his world-in-the-making. The other three-man
teams of his former classmates form another such layer, as Naruto
connects with them to various degrees, learning of their motives,
vulnerabilities, and aspirations, often relating them to his own. The
groups of three are not limited to the comrades Naruto's age – groups
in the story in general come in threes and multiples of three with very
few exceptions.
Sensei-student relationships play a significant role in the series;
Naruto has a number of mentors with whom he trains and learns, most
notably Kakashi Hatake and Jiraiya,
and there are often running threads of tradition and tutelage binding
together several generations. These role models provide guidance for
their students not only in the ninja arts but also in a number of Japanese aesthetics
and philosophical ideals. Techniques, ideals, and mentalities
noticeably run in families, Naruto often being exposed to the abilities
and traditions of generation-old clans in his village when friends from
his own age group demonstrate them, or even achieve improvements of
their own; it is poignantly noted that Naruto's generation is
particularly talented.
Many of the greater lingering mysteries of the series are questions
of character motives and identity. The legacy of Naruto's parents, the
goals that guide Kabuto Yakushi,
the identity of the mysterious Akatsuki leader – these are only a few
of the fundamental unanswered questions of "who" and, by proxy, "why"
currently at the core of the series. The story is remarkably
character-driven; the theme of causality
runs inherently throughout the series as characters reciprocate for
their past actions and relationships. In this respect, characters'
respective destinies are very much intertwined, and large emphasis is
placed on comradeship and 'bonds' between the community or individual.
Character names often borrow from Japanese mythology, folklore and literature (such as the names borrowed from the folk-tale Jiraiya Goketsu Monogatari),
or are otherwise elaborate puns; often there is a noticeable influence
of the story behind the name shouldered by the character.